Bedstraw Hawk-moth - Hyles gallii
Nepticulidae : Nepticulinae
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Ectoedemia spinosella
Photo © Darren Underwood,  30/10/2025 - Arger Fen SWT Reserve. Leaf mine on Blackthorn

Immature stages
Ectoedemia spinosella Ectoedemia spinosella

Similar Suffolk Species
Ectoedemia angulifasciella
Ectoedemia angulifasciella
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Ectoedemia spinosella

(Joannis, 1908)27 / 4.098

Morley's Final Catalogue: Not listed. Nepticulids were not well studied and only 21 species listed.

Recent Status: There are records for Suffolk.

Life Style: A single brooded species that flies in June. The larvae mine leaves of Prunus species. They pupate in a cocoon on the ground where they pass the winter.

Identification: The moth has dark wings with an irregular white central fascia. The scape is white and the head tuft orange. The moth can be identified by breeding out from a mine or by genitalia dissection detail for which can be found in the publication by Erik J. van Nieukerken Tijdschrift voor entomologie 128 1985 1 – 164, available through Biodiversity Heritage Library.org.
Oviposition is on the underside of a leaf. The mine is distinctive. The mine is a contorted gallery with a linear frass line that enlarges and becomes a blotch adjacent to the gallery. The frass in the blotch is placed around the exit to the gallery leaving much of the blotch clear. More Info

Determination by Genitalia Examination (gen. det.) Required

Mine: Either the leaf or a good photograph required

Recorded in 22 (38%) of 58 10k Squares.
First Recorded in 2001.
Last Recorded in 2025.
Additional Stats

Ectoedemia rubivora | Ectoedemia occultella >

Determination
List Species Records   [Show All Latest]
Latest 5 Records
Date#VC10k Area
30/10/2025126TL93 - Bures/Nayland
28/09/2025+25TM47 - Bures/Nayland
21/09/2025+25TM13 - Bures/Nayland
28/08/2025125TM34 - Bures/Nayland
17/08/2025125TM24 - Woodbridge/Martlesham
Show Details | 1990 to 2025 | 2000 to 2025 | Graph Key
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Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Wingspan: 3-4mm.
Flight: June.
Foodplant:   Blackthorn.
Nat Status: Nationally Scarce B
Verification Grade:  Adult: 4  Mine: L
 Immature Adult   [Show Flight Times]
     
Underlying maps using Digital Map Data © Norfolk Online Lepidoptera Archive - NOLA™ - Suffolk 2026. © James Wheeler - Norfolk Moths 2007 - 2026. Data © NOLA™ - Suffolk 2026
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