Bedstraw Hawk-moth - Hyles gallii
Psychidae : Epichnopteriginae
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Whittleia retiella

(Newman, 1847)190 / 11.015
=Epichnopterix retiella

Morley's Final Catalogue: Far from uncommon locally in Hemley salterns about 1933 (Wir, Rait-Smith, Metcalfe, &c.); Hollesley and Orford in 1932-4 (Whit.); swept from reeds at Easton Broad on 30 May 1905 (Mly).

Recent Status: Last recorded in the county in 2009. Recent searches at the last known location and other saltmarsh sites have all been negative.

Life Style: The moth is single brooded flying in May and June. The apterous female also lacks legs and antennae and remains in the larval case where the eggs are laid after mating. The male flies by day but also comes to light. The larvae feed on Puccinellia maritima and other salt-marsh grasses.

Identification: The adult male is small with pectinate antenna and a white wing reticulate grey with the transverse lines stronger. The termen is spotted. A rounded winged moth with the fore- and hindwings of similar appearance.
The larvae feed from a silken case with narrow grass pieces affixed for their whole length and projecting some 3 mm posteriorly at maturity. The case reaches 5 to 6 mm in length at maturity in late spring. The larvae hibernate when young. More Info

Verification Grade Comment: Grade 3 (male)

Retained Specimen / Photograph will be Required.

Case: A good quality photo or specimen of the case and plant/pabulum and the bred moth is required.

Recorded in 5 (9%) of 58 10k Squares.
First Recorded in 1905.
Last Recorded in 2009.
Additional Stats

Epichnopterix plumella | Tenaga nigripunctella >

Determination
List Species Records   [Show All Latest]
Latest 5 Records
Date#VC10k Area
23/05/2009325TM23 - Felixstowe/Landguard Point
1933+25TM24 - Woodbridge/Martlesham
01/01/1932 to 31/12/1934+25TM34 - Hollesley/Rendlesham Forest
01/01/1932 to 31/12/1934+25TM44 - Orford Ness
30/05/1905+25TM57 - Southwold
Show Details | 1990 to 2025 | 2000 to 2025 | Graph Key
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Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Wingspan: 8-10mm
Flight: May - June
Nat Status: pRDB2
Verification Grade:  Adult: 3  Case: C3
 Immature Adult   [Show Flight Times]
     
Underlying maps using Digital Map Data © Norfolk Online Lepidoptera Archive - NOLA™ - Suffolk 2026. © James Wheeler - Norfolk Moths 2007 - 2026. Data © NOLA™ - Suffolk 2026
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