Bedstraw Hawk-moth - Hyles gallii
Gracillariidae : Lithocolletinae
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Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae
Photo © Antony Wren,  Lowestoft, ex mine 11.4.20

Immature stages
Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae

Similar Suffolk Species
Phyllonorycter sorbi
Phyllonorycter sorbi
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Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae

(Frey, 1856)323 / 15.043

Morley's Final Catalogue: Frequent about hawthorn. Ipswich district 1930-4, bred (Whit.); Leiston (Grey); Lowestoft (Bd).

Recent Status: A common species in Suffolk.

Life Style: A double brooded species that can be found from April to September. The larvae feed on Crataegus, Pyrus, Cydonia vulgaris and Sorbus torminalis. They pupate in a light brown cocoon in the larval habitation. The pupal stage passes the winter.

Identification: The moth is a golden or darker brown with a basal streak, four small costal and three dorsal marks that are white edged black on the basal edges. The first two dorsal marks are large the third very small. P. oxyacanthae, P. sorbi and P. mespilella cannot be reliably separated without genitalia dissection. More Info
The larvae create a blister blotch on the underside of a leaf. There are many creases in the lower epidermis with a leaf edge folding over. More Info

Determination by Genitalia Examination (gen. det.) Required

Recorded in 52 (90%) of 58 10k Squares.
First Recorded in 1930.
Last Recorded in 2025.
Additional Stats

Phyllonorycter platani | Phyllonorycter sorbi >

Determination
List Species Records   [Show All Latest]
Latest 5 Records
Date#VC10k Area
16/11/2025426TL84 - Sudbury/Glemsford
09/11/2025+26TL96 - Sudbury/Glemsford
09/11/2025+26TL96 - Sudbury/Glemsford
08/11/2025+26TL85 - Sudbury/Glemsford
07/11/2025+25TM45 - Sudbury/Glemsford
Show Details | 1990 to 2025 | 2000 to 2025 | Graph Key
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Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Wingspan: 6-8mm
Flight: Two Generations. May and Aug.
Foodplant:   Hawthorn, (pear, quince)
Nat Status: Common
Verification Grade:  Adult: 4  Mine: A
 Immature Adult   [Show Flight Times]
     
Underlying maps using Digital Map Data © Norfolk Online Lepidoptera Archive - NOLA™ - Suffolk 2026. © James Wheeler - Norfolk Moths 2007 - 2026. Data © NOLA™ - Suffolk 2026
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