Bedstraw Hawk-moth - Hyles gallii
Nepticulidae : Nepticulinae
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Stigmella carpinella
Photo © Jenny Spence,  Tenanted mine on Hornbeam. Buckles Wood, Elmsett 05/10/2025, adult bred, emerged 21/03/2026

Immature stages
Stigmella carpinella

Similar Suffolk Species
Stigmella floslactella
Stigmella floslactella
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Stigmella carpinella

(Heinemann, 1862)76 / 4.033

Morley's Final Catalogue: Not listed. The Nepticulids were not extensively studied and only 21 are listed.

Recent Status: The first county record was of a tenanted leaf mine in Hornbeam found at Buckle's Wood, Elmsett on 05/10/2025 (N. Sherman et.al.). An adult was reared which emerged on 21/03/2026, which, upon dissection, was found to be a male Stigmella carpinella.

Life Style: Possibly a double brooded species found during May and July/August. The larvae mine leaves of Carpinus. They pupate in a fluffy white cocoon on a leaf or the ground.

Identification: The moth is coarsely scaled with an irregular pale fascia and whitish cilia. The head tuft is ochreous and the scape and collar whitish. Very similar in appearance to Stigmella floslactella.
The early gallery is filled with frass in an interupted line, later leaving clear margins, with the frass less dense and scattered, from an ovum on the underside of the leaf, near a rib. It is identical to that formed by Stigmella floslactella.

Verification Grade Comment: Adult moths must be reared and dissected to confirm any leaf-mine records

Determination by Genitalia Examination (gen. det.) Required

Mine: Moth needs to be reared and, in some cases, possibly dissected.

Recorded in 1 (2%) of 58 10k Squares.
First Recorded in 2025.
Last Recorded in 2025.
Additional Stats

Stigmella floslactella | Stigmella tityrella >

Determination
List Species Records   [Show All Latest]
Latest 5 Records
Date#VC10k Area
05/10/2025125TM04 - Hadleigh
Show Details | 1990 to 2025 | 2000 to 2025 | Graph Key
Express Record Stigmella carpinella
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Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Wingspan: 5-6mm
Flight: Uncertain but probably two generations, May and Jul / August
Foodplant:   Hornbeam
Nat Status: pRDB2
Verification Grade:  Adult: 4  Mine: R
 Immature Adult   [Show Flight Times]
     
Underlying maps using Digital Map Data © Norfolk Online Lepidoptera Archive - NOLA™ - Suffolk 2026. © James Wheeler - Norfolk Moths 2007 - 2026. Data © NOLA™ - Suffolk 2026
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